Dealing With Disease in Uige, Angola :: Health Medical Personal Narrative Essays

Dealing With Disease in Uige, Angola Journal Entry for April 21, 2005 Yester daylight, Angolas Ministry of Health announced that there start been 266 document human infections of the Marburg epidemic since the current outbreak began in October of last twelvemonth. 244 of these cases have been fatal, providing a horrific mortality rate which burn down be attributed twain to the largely unknown and uncontrollable nature of this disease, and the impoverished state of the estate it is afflicting. Unfortunately, it took us five months from the first suspected cases of the outbreak to positively come out the cause as the Marburg computer virus. The regions medical facilities are severely overburdened and under-staffed due(p) to the decades of civil war which have plagued Angola. So, when the epidemic began late last year early cases were mistaken for other more common diseases such as typhoid and malaria--which have similar symptoms to the Marburg virus. On the first symptomatic day, an infect person suffers from an radically high fever. The extent of this fever quickly drains the undivided of energy, leaving them in a weakened state. By the third day extremely watery diarrhea has begun which will last for a hebdomad if the infected is lucky enough to survive so long. The diarrhea also comes with intense abdominal cramps, nausea, and excreteing. The result is a patient left in a state of dehydration and excruciating pain, weakened and unable to innocuous the contaminated fluids he or she is expelling. Now having faced days of extreme fever and fatigue, the person resembles a corpse with an expressionless face, deep-set eye and total lack of energy. Between the fifth and seventh days hemorrhages step forward on the body, often open to bleeding. Additional blood is excreted in the individuals vomit and feces, as well as from the nose, and gums. This prevalence of contaminated bodily fluids has been better of the reason why reason the epidemic has continued to spread patronage our efforts to contain it. Death generally occurs within about two hebdomad of symptoms. There is no known cure, so the most our team can do for the infected is to keep their fluid levels high in inn to counteract the effects of fever and diarrhea. The Marburg epidemic is a RNA virus of the filovirus family--whose only other known members are the four Ebola viruses.